Beginner Q&A · Trading Basics

Margin Trading Basics: Leverage, Spreads, Slippage and Lots

Margin, leverage, spreads, slippage, lots... the first concepts you meet in margin trading, each explained in a sentence or two, with a link to the full article.

What Is Margin Trading? Margin, Leverage, Margin Calls and Liquidation Risk

Margin trading means using part of the funds in an account as collateral to establish a market position with a larger notional value. Read the full article →

What Is Leverage, and How Can It Multiply Risk?

In trading, leverage means using a relatively small amount of your own funds to establish a position with a larger notional value. Read the full article →

What Is One Lot? Units for Stocks, Forex, Futures and CFDs

“One lot” sounds like a universal trading unit, but it does not mean the same thing in every market. Read the full article →

Already Losing After Opening a Trade? Understanding the Spread

Why can an account show a small loss immediately after buying an asset? One common reason is the spread: at the same moment, the market's buying price and selling price differ. Read the full article →

What Is Slippage? Why Did My Order Fill at a Different Price?

Slippage is the difference between an order's final execution price and the price a trader expected or saw when submitting the order. Read the full article →

What Do Long and Short Mean? Trading Direction and Risk Across Markets

A long position generally gains when the price rises and loses when it falls. A short position generally gains when the price falls and loses when it rises. Read the full article →

What Is Execution Risk? An Order Does Not Guarantee the Expected Fill

Execution risk is the possibility that the order process or the resulting fill will differ from a trader's plan. Read the full article →

What Are Margin, Equity and Free Margin? A Guide to Key Account Figures

When you check a trading account, balance, equity, used margin and free margin often appear together. They sound similar, but answer different questions: How much money was originally in the account? Read the full article →

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Forex and CFDs are leveraged products and carry a high risk of losing money rapidly. This page is educational and is not investment advice. Only trade with money you can afford to lose.